How to Become a Massage Therapist

The role of a massage therapist can vary widely depending on your specialty, but you will almost certainly be working closely with clients to understand their medical histories and symptoms; using your fingers, hands, and arms to manipulate the body’s muscles and soft tissue; and offering guidance to patients relating to posture, gait, sleep, strength, and relaxation. Your salary as a massage therapist may vary depending on where you live and the type of specialty massage work you do. A significant factor for massage therapists who work for themselves are the hours you choose to work. If you’re charging by the hour, your salary will obviously vary based on the number of clients you see.

Each state has its own professional guidelines for massage therapy practitioners. Before you pursue a program, find out what’s required by the state in which you want to practice, and make sure you meet the prerequisites for the program.

You don’t need a two- or four-year degree to become a massage therapist. Most massage therapy programs award a diploma or certificate after 500 to 1,000 hours of training.

Nearly all states require massage therapists to be licensed before practicing. Many follow up their licensing with voluntary board certification through the National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork (NCBTMB).

Once you have your license in hand, start working in the field. Your workplace may vary, but many massage therapists find work in spas, fitness centers, hospitals, doctors’ offices, and even in patients’ homes. Many open their own studios. As you gain experience, you’ll learn what workplace and what type of massage you like best.

Your basic massage therapy educational program will prepare you for many jobs, but to specialize in areas like sports massage or palliative care, you’ll probably want to consider pursuing a specialty certification.